I-Intanethi yezinto (IoT) iguqula amashishini ahlukeneyo, kwaye ulawulo lwamanzi alukho. Iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT zihamba phambili kolu tshintsho, zibonelela ngezisombululo eziphucukileyo zokubeka iliso nokulawula ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo. Kodwa yintoni kanye kanye imitha yamanzi ye-IoT? Makhe sihlolisise iinkcukacha.
Ukuqonda iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT
Imitha yamanzi ye-IoT sisixhobo esilumkileyo esisebenzisa i-Intanethi yeTekhnoloji yeZinto ukujonga nokuhambisa idatha yokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngexesha langempela. Ngokungafaniyo neemitha zamanzi zemveli ezifuna ukufunda ngesandla, iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT zizenza ngokuzenzekelayo inkqubo, zibonelela ngedatha echanekileyo kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo kubo bobabini abathengi kunye neenkampani eziluncedo.
Zisebenza njani iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT?
- Ukudityaniswa koluvo lwe-Smart: Iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT zixhotyiswe ngeenzwa eziphezulu ezilinganisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye nokusetyenziswa.
- Unxibelelwano olungenazingcingo: Ezi mitha zisebenzisa itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano engenazingcingo njenge-Wi-Fi, iZigbee, okanye iLoRaWAN ukusasaza idatha. Oku kuqinisekisa ugqithiso lwedatha oluqhubekayo noluthembekileyo kwimigama eyahlukeneyo.
- Ukuqokelelwa kweenkcukacha kunye noHlalutyo: Idatha eqokelelweyo ithunyelwa kwisistim esembindini apho igcinwa kwaye ihlalutywe. Oku kuvumela ukubeka iliso ngexesha lokwenyani kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha yembali.
- Ukufikelela komsebenzisi: Abathengi banokufikelela kwiidatha zabo zokusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa ii-portal zewebhu okanye ii-apps eziphathwayo, ukubonelela ngengqiqo kwiipatheni zabo zokusetyenziswa kunye nokunceda ukulawula ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo.
Izibonelelo zeemitha zamanzi ze-IoT
- Ukuchaneka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle: Iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT zibonelela ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nokuqokelelwa kwedatha ngokuzenzekelayo, ukunciphisa amathuba empazamo yabantu kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
- Ugcino lweendleko: Ngokufumanisa ukuvuza kunye nezinto ezingahambi kakuhle kwangethuba, iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT zinceda ekuthinteleni ukonakaliswa kwamanzi, okukhokelela kugcino lweendleko ezibalulekileyo kuzo zombini iinkampani eziluncedo kunye nabasebenzisi.
- Real-Time Monitoring: Ukubeka iliso okuqhubekayo kuvumela ukubonwa kwangoko kwemiba efana nokuvuza okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okungaqhelekanga, okwenza ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo.
- Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo: Ulawulo oluphuculweyo lwamanzi lunegalelo kwiinzame zokulondoloza amanzi, nto leyo enceda ukugcina lo mthombo ubalulekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kweemitha zamanzi ze-IoT
- Ukusetyenziswa kwendawo yokuhlala: Abaninimzi banokubeka iliso kusetyenziso lwamanzi abo ngexesha lokwenyani, bachonge ukuvuza kwangethuba, kwaye bathathe amanyathelo okunciphisa ukumoshwa kwamanzi.
- Izakhiwo zorhwebo: Amashishini anokusebenzisa iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT ukulandelela ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwiindawo ezininzi, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
- Oomasipala: Amasebe amanzi eSixeko anokusebenzisa iimitha zamanzi ze-IoT ukuqinisa iinkqubo zokuhambisa amanzi, ukukhangela ukuvuza ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokuphucula ulawulo lwamanzi ngokubanzi.
- Izicelo zoShishino: Iifektri kunye nezityalo zemizi-mveliso zinokubeka iliso kusetyenziso lwamanzi ngakumbi, ziqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemimiselo kunye neenkqubo zokwandisa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-07-2024