I-lorawan vs wifi: uthelekiso lweetekhnoloji zoNxibelelwano

Njengoko i-Intanethi yezinto (IOI) iyaqhubeka nokuvela, iiprotocol zonxibelelwano ezahlukeneyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zesicelo. I-lorawan kunye ne-WiFi (ngakumbi i-wifi Haolot) ziitekhnoloji ezimbini ezibalaseleyo ezisetyenziswa kunxibelelwano lwe-IOI, nganye inikela izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zeemfuno ezithile. Eli nqaku lithelekisa uLoyowan kunye ne-wifi, ukuncedisa ukukhetha isisombululo sasekunene kwiprojekthi yakho ye-IOI.

 1. Uluhlu loNxibelelwano: i-lorawan vs wifi

I-Lorawan: Iyaziwa ngokuba nezakhono zayo ezinde kakhulu, i-lorawan ilungele izicelo ezifuna ukuhanjiswa kwedatha. Kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni, uLorawan unokufikelela kwimigama ukuya kuthi ga kwi-15-20 yeekhilomitha, ngelixa edolophini, egubungela iikhilomitha ezingama-2-5. Oku kuyenza ukuba ihambise ukuba ithathe ukhetho lwezoLimo oluKhawulezayo, ukubeka iliso ekude, kunye nezinye iimeko ezifuna ukugubungela kakhulu.

I-Wifi: I-WiFi esemgangathweni inoluhlu olufutshane kakhulu lonxibelelwano, linqunyelwe kwiinethiwekhi zengingqi. Nangona kunjalo, i-WiFi Hiowing yandisa uluhlu malunga neekhilomitha ezi-1 ngaphandle, nangona isenokulala ngokufutshane xa kuthelekiswa neLorawan. Ke, i-WiFi Haat ilungele ukufutshane kwezicelo ze-IOO eziphakathi.

 2. Ireyitha yokudlulisela idatha

I-Lorawan: I-Lorawan isebenza ngamaxabiso edatha ephantsi, iqhele ukusukela kwi-0.3 kbps ukuya kwi-50 kbps. Eyona nto ilunge kakhulu kwizicelo ezingafunekiyo i-bandwidth ephezulu kwaye inokusebenza ngokuthunyelwa kwe-infreerication, ethunzini ledatha encinci, efana neemitha zendalo okanye iimitha zamanzi.

I-Wifi Halow: Kwelinye icala, i-Wifi ibonelela ngexabiso eliphezulu lokudluliselwa kwedatha, ukusuka kwi-150 kbps kwii-MBPs ezininzi. Oku kukwenzela ukuba kufanelekile ngakumbi kwizicelo ezifuna uBexwidth Andwidth, njengoqwalaselo lwevidiyo okanye ukuhanjiswa kwedatha.

 I-3. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla: Inzuzo yaseLorawan

Lorawan: Enye yezona zibonelelo zibalulekileyo zoLorawan kukusebenzisa amandla ayo aphantsi. Izixhobo ezininzi ezisekwe eLonwan zinokusebenza iminyaka eliqela kwibhetri enye, zenza ilungele iindawo ezikude okanye ezinzima ukufikelela kuzo, njengamanxuwa kwezolimo okanye izixhobo zokubeka iliso kwishishini.

I-WiFi Haat: Ngelixa i-WiFi Haat isebenza ngakumbi kune-wifi yemveli, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla zalo kusekuphakathi koLorawan. I-Wifi Halow ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo ze-IOI apho ukusetyenziswa kwamanani ayisiyonto iphambili, kodwa ibhalansi phakathi kokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye namaxabiso aphezulu edatha ayadingeka.

 I-4. Ukuhambisa bhetyebhetye: ULorawan VS WiFi

I-Lorawan: I-Lorawan isebenza kwiibhendi ezingaphathwanga ezingabhalwanga (ezinje nge-868 MHZ eYurophu nangama-915 MHZ e-US), oko kuthetha ukuba kungafunwa ngaphandle kwesidingo seelayisensi zemvume. Oku kwenza ukuba kube lula ukuhanjiswa okukhulu kwezilalini okanye kwizithuthi ze-IOI. Nangona kunjalo, ukumisela inethiwekhi ye-lorawan kufuna ukufakwa kwamasango kunye nezibonelelo, ezifunekayo kwiimeko apho unxibelelwano lwexesha elide khona lubalulekile.

I-Wifi Hamolo: I-WiFi Haat idibanisa ngokulula kwiziseko zophuhliso ezikhoyo, enza lula i-wifis elula kwiindawo ezinemisebenzi esele ikho, njengamakhaya neeofisi. Uluhlu lwayo olude kunye nenqanaba ledatha eliphezulu lenza ilungele amakhaya alumkileyo, i-IOID yeMizi-mveliso, kunye neziSeko ezifanayo eziDon't ifuna unxibelelwano lomgama omde.

 I-5. Ityala eliqhelekileyo lokusebenzisa

I-Lorawan: ULorawan ugqibelele ukufumana uluhlu lwexesha elide, amandla aphantsi, kunye nexabiso ledatha eliphantsi, elinje:

- Izolimo ezinobuchule (umzekelo, ukubekwa kweliso lokufuma komhlaba)

-Imitha yokusebenza yamanzi, irhasi, kunye nobushushu

-Ukulandelwa kwempahla ekude kunye nokubeka iliso

I-Wifi Hamolo: I-Wifi Haloati ilungele ukusetyenziswa okufutshane kwezicelo eziphakathi ezifuna iirhafu eziphezulu kunye nokugubungela okungcono, ezinje:

-Izixhobo zasekhaya zasekhaya (umzekelo, iikhamera zokhuseleko, i-thermostats)

- Ukubeka esweni isixhobo se-IOIW FIT

-Izixhobo zeMpilo zeMpilo kunye neMizimba

 Zombini itekhnoloji inamandla abo

Ngokuthelekisa uLorawan noWifi, kucacile ukuba zombini itekhnoloji inamandla abo ahlukileyo kwi-IOO eyahlukileyo. ULorawan ngolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwizicelo ezifuna unxibelelwano olude, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuphantsi, kunye nokuhanjiswa kweenkcukacha ezincinci. Kwelinye icala, i-wifi ye-wifi idlula kwiimeko apho amaxabiso aphezulu edatha, uluhlu olufutshane nonxibelelwano olufutshane, kunye nezibonelelo ze-WiFi ezikhoyo zibalulekile.

Ukukhetha itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano yelungelo lokunxibelelana ixhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Ukuba iprojekthi yakho ifuna ukuhanjiswa kweenkcukacha ezikude namandla asezantsi kunye neemfuno zedatha ephantsi, i-lorawan ilungile. Ukuba iirhafu eziphezulu zedatha kunye neendawo ezimfutshane zonxibelelwano ziyafuneka, i-WiFi Halow yi-ostio engcono

Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kweLorawan kunye ne-WiFi Hawokow ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe eyona itekhnoloji yonxibelelwano yesisombululo sakho kwaye uqhuba uphuhliso olusebenzayo.